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Forex PIP. What is It? A Simple Guide
Check out this first-rate Forex Pips Articles from a cool forex site.
Once you begin searching for currency exchange site online, you will shortly observe references to the currency trading pip. Your gains and losses will be measured in pips. another thing that is considered in pips is the spread, the variation between the bid and ask prices which is the major cost of currency exchange and how the brokers create their money. So it is obviously highly crucial to learn what is a pip.
The acronym stands for Percentage in Point (or sometimes, price interest point). It is the minimum increment of changes in currency rates. It allows us to measure a climb or fall in currency rates in percentage terms instead of dollars and cents.
Why pips and why not dollars? The explanation for this is clear. In the currency trading market there is no universal currency in which to state prices. The United States Dollar may be the most frequently traded currency but it is not involved in all trades. If you are are doing currency trading cross rates, i.e. two additional currencies such as EUR/GBP or any other pairs that does not comprise USD, it would not make any sense at all to express your gains and losses in terms of USD. Instead, we need something that is a small percentage of the value of whichever currencies we are doing the trade with.
This just means that he financial price of a pip differs according to the currency pair. Even if you are trading with the best forex trading software you should have a sound knowledge about pips.
a good number currencies are quoted to 4 decimal points. For illustration you might see the bid price for EUR/USD quoted at 1.3641 and ask price 1.3645. The change (the spread) is 0.0004 or 4 pips. In this case a pip is 0.01% of a lot.
accordingly if the lot size was $100,000, one pip would be worth US dollar10. Similarly for a lot size of $10,000, one pip will be US$1.
That is the value of pips when the US dollar is the quote currency, i.e. XXX/USD. But when the quote currency is different, one pip is usually 10 units of that currency (e.g. 10 euros or 10 pounds). Or if your lot size is 10,000 units, one pip is 1 unit (1 euro or 1 pound).
The exception is the Japanese yen which has a much lower unit value than most currencies (you get a lot of yen to the dollar). Because of this, the yen is simply quoted to the second decimal point. You might notice a price USD/JPY 110.12. In this instance one pip is 0.01 or 1% but in yen, not dollars. So the pip value is JPY 1000 which at that price would be worth US $11.012.
These figures can be confusing when you are a beginner at currency trading. So it is better to intially trade regularly with just one currency pair.
Should you trade in one pair drug prescription zocor regularly daily you will soon get used to how much a pip means in terms of your actual profits and losses in your account. You will recognize how much one pip is worth in dollars or in your own currency.
But as soon as you are trading more than a few different forex currency pairs, you have to deal with pips of numerous values. If you get confused, you could be taking greater risks than you considered or closing trades with less gains than you thought. It is much easier to deal with simply one pair initially until you have a sound understanding of trading practices and forex pip rates.
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